Don't I know enough about Communication?

  • Business Communication differs from other school writing.
 Although both business communication and other school writing demand standard edited English, in other ways the two are very different.

Purpose:
  • The Purpose of school writing is usually to show that you have learned the course material and to demonstrate your intelligence.
  • The Purpose of business communication is to meet an organizational need. No one will pay you to write something that he or she already knows.
Audience:
  • The audiences for school writing are limited: usually just the instructor and the other students. The real audience is "an educated person." Even if the instructor disagrees with your views, if they are well-supported, the paper can earn a good grade. The instructor is paid, in part, to read your papers and will them even if they are boring.
  • The audiences for business communication include people both inside and outside the organization. Real audiences pay attention to messages only if they seem important, relevant, and interesting.
Information:
  • Information in school writing may be new to you but is rarely new to your instructor.
  • Information in business communication is usually new to your reader.(If it isn't, you have to work extra hard to make it interesting.)
Organization:
  • School writing often follows the traditional essay form, with a thesis statement up front, paragraphs of evidence, and a final concluding paragraph.
  • Business communication is organized to meet the psychological needs of the reader. Most often, the main point comes up front.
Style:
  • The style for school writing is often formal. Big words and long sentences and paragraphs are often rewarded.
  • Teh style for business communication is friendly, not formal. Short words and a mix of sentence and paragraph lengths are best.
Document Design:
  • School writing often rewards long paragraphs. Papers are often double spaced, with no attention to visual design.
  • Business people want to be able to skim documents. Headings, lists, and single-spaced paragraphs with double spacing between paragraphs help readers find information quickly.
Visuals:
  • Expect for maths, construction, and engineering, few classes expect writing to contain anything other than words.
  • Business writers are expected to choose the most effective way to convey information. Even a one-page memo may contain a table, graph, or other visual. You'll be expected to be able to use computer programs to create graphs, visuals, and slides for presentations.